See distinctive on Wiktionary
{ "derived": [ { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "distinctive feature" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "distinctively" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "distinctiveness" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "distinctive paper" } ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "la", "3": "distinctus" }, "expansion": "Latin distinctus", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "fr", "2": "distinctif" }, "expansion": "French distinctif", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "ML.", "2": "distinctivus" }, "expansion": "Medieval Latin distinctivus", "name": "cog" } ], "etymology_text": "From Latin distinctus, perfect passive participle of distinguere (“to push apart, to divide”), + -ive (forming adjectives signifying relation or tendency to). Cognate with French distinctif and Medieval Latin distinctivus.", "forms": [ { "form": "more distinctive", "tags": [ "comparative" ] }, { "form": "most distinctive", "tags": [ "superlative" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": {}, "expansion": "distinctive (comparative more distinctive, superlative most distinctive)", "name": "en-adj" } ], "lang": "English", "lang_code": "en", "pos": "adj", "related": [ { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "contradistinctive" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "distinct" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "distinction" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "distinguish" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "distinguishable" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "distinguishness" } ], "senses": [ { "categories": [], "examples": [ { "text": "a product in distinctive packaging", "type": "example" }, { "ref": "1583, Philip Stubbes, The Anatomie of Abuses, Folio V:", "text": "Our Apparell was giuen vs as a signe distinctiue to discern betwixt sex and sex.", "type": "quote" } ], "glosses": [ "Distinguishing, used to or enabling the distinguishing of some thing." ], "id": "en-distinctive-en-adj-iTWGvZRd", "links": [ [ "Distinguishing", "distinguishing" ], [ "used", "used" ], [ "enabling", "enabling" ], [ "distinguishing", "distinguishing" ], [ "some", "some" ], [ "thing", "thing" ] ] }, { "categories": [], "examples": [ { "ref": "1650, Thomas Browne, chapter 3, in Pseudodoxia Epidemica: […], 2nd edition, London: […] A[braham] Miller, for Edw[ard] Dod and Nath[aniel] Ekins, […], →OCLC, 2nd book, page 75:", "text": "[…]more judicious and distinctive heads...", "type": "quote" } ], "glosses": [ "Discriminating, discerning, having the ability to distinguish between things." ], "id": "en-distinctive-en-adj-04owaL36", "links": [ [ "Discriminating", "discriminating" ], [ "discerning", "discerning" ], [ "having", "having" ], [ "ability", "ability" ], [ "distinguish", "distinguish" ], [ "thing", "thing" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(rare) Discriminating, discerning, having the ability to distinguish between things." ], "tags": [ "rare" ] }, { "categories": [], "examples": [ { "text": "his distinctive bass voice", "type": "example" }, { "ref": "1856, John Ruskin, Modern Painters […], volume III, London: Smith, Elder and Co., […], →OCLC, part IV (Of Many Things), page 293:", "text": "Wordsworth's distinctive work was a war with pomp and pretence, and a display of the majesty of simple feelings and humble hearts.", "type": "quote" } ], "glosses": [ "Characteristic, typical." ], "id": "en-distinctive-en-adj-kiB7eXFV", "links": [ [ "Characteristic", "characteristic" ], [ "typical", "typical" ] ], "translations": [ { "_dis1": "1 4 60 4 29 2", "code": "bg", "lang": "Bulgarian", "roman": "harakteren", "sense": "characteristic — see also characteristic", "word": "характерен" }, { "_dis1": "1 4 60 4 29 2", "code": "da", "lang": "Danish", "sense": "characteristic — see also characteristic", "word": "karakteristisk" }, { "_dis1": "1 4 60 4 29 2", "code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "characteristic — see also characteristic", "word": "tyypillinen" }, { "_dis1": "1 4 60 4 29 2", "code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "characteristic — see also characteristic", "word": "luonteenomainen" }, { "_dis1": "1 4 60 4 29 2", "code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "characteristic — see also characteristic", "word": "persoonallinen" }, { "_dis1": "1 4 60 4 29 2", "code": "de", "lang": "German", "sense": "characteristic — see also characteristic", "word": "kennzeichnend" }, { "_dis1": "1 4 60 4 29 2", "code": "de", "lang": "German", "sense": "characteristic — see also characteristic", "word": "charakteristisch" }, { "_dis1": "1 4 60 4 29 2", "code": "de", "lang": "German", "sense": "characteristic — see also characteristic", "word": "unverwechselbar" }, { "_dis1": "1 4 60 4 29 2", "code": "de", "lang": "German", "sense": "characteristic — see also characteristic", "word": "ausgeprägt" }, { "_dis1": "1 4 60 4 29 2", "code": "nb", "lang": "Norwegian Bokmål", "sense": "characteristic — see also characteristic", "word": "særpreget" }, { "_dis1": "1 4 60 4 29 2", "code": "pl", "lang": "Polish", "sense": "characteristic — see also characteristic", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "charakterystyczny" }, { "_dis1": "1 4 60 4 29 2", "code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "osóbennyj", "sense": "characteristic — see also characteristic", "word": "осо́бенный" }, { "_dis1": "1 4 60 4 29 2", "code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "osóbyj", "sense": "characteristic — see also characteristic", "word": "осо́бый" }, { "_dis1": "1 4 60 4 29 2", "code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "xaraktérnyj", "sense": "characteristic — see also characteristic", "word": "характе́рный" }, { "_dis1": "1 4 60 4 29 2", "code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "tipíčnyj", "sense": "characteristic — see also characteristic", "word": "типи́чный" }, { "_dis1": "1 4 60 4 29 2", "code": "es", "lang": "Spanish", "sense": "characteristic — see also characteristic", "word": "distintivo" }, { "_dis1": "1 4 60 4 29 2", "code": "es", "lang": "Spanish", "sense": "characteristic — see also characteristic", "word": "definitorio" }, { "_dis1": "1 4 60 4 29 2", "code": "es", "lang": "Spanish", "sense": "characteristic — see also characteristic", "word": "característico" } ] }, { "categories": [], "examples": [ { "ref": "1867, Samuel Smiles, chapter XVII, in The Huguenots, page 432:", "text": "The refugees... at length ceased to exist as a distinctive body among the people.", "type": "quote" } ], "glosses": [ "Distinguished, being distinct in character or position." ], "id": "en-distinctive-en-adj-yiCGGWUL", "links": [ [ "Distinguished", "distinguished" ], [ "being", "being" ], [ "distinct", "distinct" ], [ "character", "character" ], [ "position", "position" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(rare) Distinguished, being distinct in character or position." ], "tags": [ "rare" ] }, { "categories": [ { "kind": "topical", "langcode": "en", "name": "Grammar", "orig": "en:Grammar", "parents": [ "Linguistics", "Language", "Social sciences", "Communication", "Sciences", "Society", "All topics", "Fundamental" ], "source": "w" }, { "_dis": "3 14 5 5 46 6 9 11 2", "kind": "other", "name": "English entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "8 10 2 5 59 4 4 5 2", "kind": "other", "name": "Entries with translation boxes", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "9 13 3 6 49 5 6 8 2", "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with 2 entries", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "6 10 2 4 62 4 4 6 2", "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with entries", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "10 15 6 7 39 8 7 7 2", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Azerbaijani translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "9 13 5 8 41 7 6 7 4", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Bulgarian translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "9 14 5 6 43 7 7 7 2", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Catalan translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "7 12 4 5 54 6 5 6 2", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Danish translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "10 15 6 7 39 8 7 7 2", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Finnish translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "10 15 2 10 43 5 5 6 4", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with French translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "10 15 6 7 39 8 7 7 2", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Galician translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "10 16 6 7 38 7 7 6 2", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with German translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "6 11 10 7 34 7 14 11 1", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Hungarian translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "10 15 6 7 39 8 7 7 2", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Maori translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "6 13 6 6 39 10 7 11 1", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Mongolian translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "10 15 6 7 37 8 7 8 2", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Norwegian Bokmål translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "10 14 5 8 39 7 7 7 3", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Polish translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "9 14 5 6 43 7 7 7 2", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Romanian translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "8 15 3 5 51 5 5 6 2", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Russian translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "8 14 2 8 49 5 7 6 1", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Spanish translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "9 15 5 7 40 8 7 7 2", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Turkish translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "examples": [ { "ref": "1874, Andrew Bruce Davidson, Introductory Hebrew Grammar, page 27:", "text": "These are the main distinctive accents, and by stopping at them... the reader will do justice to the sense.", "type": "quote" } ], "glosses": [ "Used to separate clauses in place of stops." ], "id": "en-distinctive-en-adj-t5cLI563", "links": [ [ "grammar", "grammar" ], [ "Used", "used" ], [ "separate", "separate" ], [ "clause", "clause" ], [ "in place of", "in place of" ], [ "stop", "stop" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(Hebrew grammar, of accents) Used to separate clauses in place of stops." ], "raw_tags": [ "of accents" ], "tags": [ "Hebrew" ], "topics": [ "grammar", "human-sciences", "linguistics", "sciences" ], "translations": [ { "_dis1": "21 11 2 6 49 11", "code": "az", "lang": "Azerbaijani", "sense": "distinguishing — see also distinguishing", "word": "fərqli" }, { "_dis1": "21 11 2 6 49 11", "code": "bg", "lang": "Bulgarian", "roman": "otličítelen", "sense": "distinguishing — see also distinguishing", "word": "отличи́телен" }, { "_dis1": "21 11 2 6 49 11", "code": "ca", "lang": "Catalan", "sense": "distinguishing — see also distinguishing", "word": "distintiu" }, { "_dis1": "21 11 2 6 49 11", "code": "da", "lang": "Danish", "sense": "distinguishing — see also distinguishing", "word": "distinktiv" }, { "_dis1": "21 11 2 6 49 11", "code": "da", "lang": "Danish", "sense": "distinguishing — see also distinguishing", "word": "særegen" }, { "_dis1": "21 11 2 6 49 11", "code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "distinguishing — see also distinguishing", "word": "tunnusomainen" }, { "_dis1": "21 11 2 6 49 11", "code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "distinguishing — see also distinguishing", "word": "erottava" }, { "_dis1": "21 11 2 6 49 11", "code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "distinguishing — see also distinguishing", "word": "omaleimainen" }, { "_dis1": "21 11 2 6 49 11", "code": "fr", "lang": "French", "sense": "distinguishing — see also distinguishing", "word": "distinctif" }, { "_dis1": "21 11 2 6 49 11", "code": "gl", "lang": "Galician", "sense": "distinguishing — see also distinguishing", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "distintivo" }, { "_dis1": "21 11 2 6 49 11", "code": "de", "lang": "German", "sense": "distinguishing — see also distinguishing", "word": "unverkennbar" }, { "_dis1": "21 11 2 6 49 11", "code": "hu", "lang": "Hungarian", "sense": "distinguishing — see also distinguishing", "word": "ismertető" }, { "_dis1": "21 11 2 6 49 11", "code": "mi", "lang": "Maori", "sense": "distinguishing — see also distinguishing", "word": "kōhure" }, { "_dis1": "21 11 2 6 49 11", "code": "mn", "lang": "Mongolian", "roman": "onclogtoj", "sense": "distinguishing — see also distinguishing", "word": "онцлогтой" }, { "_dis1": "21 11 2 6 49 11", "code": "nb", "lang": "Norwegian Bokmål", "sense": "distinguishing — see also distinguishing", "word": "særpreget" }, { "_dis1": "21 11 2 6 49 11", "code": "pl", "lang": "Polish", "sense": "distinguishing — see also distinguishing", "word": "wyróżniający" }, { "_dis1": "21 11 2 6 49 11", "code": "pl", "lang": "Polish", "sense": "distinguishing — see also distinguishing", "word": "odróżniający" }, { "_dis1": "21 11 2 6 49 11", "code": "ro", "lang": "Romanian", "sense": "distinguishing — see also distinguishing", "word": "distinctiv" }, { "_dis1": "21 11 2 6 49 11", "code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "otličítelʹnyj", "sense": "distinguishing — see also distinguishing", "word": "отличи́тельный" }, { "_dis1": "21 11 2 6 49 11", "code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "xaraktérnyj", "sense": "distinguishing — see also distinguishing", "word": "характе́рный" }, { "_dis1": "21 11 2 6 49 11", "code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "xarakteristíčeskij", "sense": "distinguishing — see also distinguishing", "word": "характеристи́ческий" }, { "_dis1": "21 11 2 6 49 11", "code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "differenciálʹnyj", "sense": "distinguishing — see also distinguishing", "topics": [ "economics", "sciences", "mathematics" ], "word": "дифференциа́льный" }, { "_dis1": "21 11 2 6 49 11", "code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "različítelʹnyj", "sense": "distinguishing — see also distinguishing", "topics": [ "linguistics", "human-sciences", "sciences" ], "word": "различи́тельный" }, { "_dis1": "21 11 2 6 49 11", "code": "tr", "lang": "Turkish", "sense": "distinguishing — see also distinguishing", "word": "farklı" } ] }, { "categories": [ { "kind": "topical", "langcode": "en", "name": "Linguistics", "orig": "en:Linguistics", "parents": [ "Language", "Social sciences", "Communication", "Sciences", "Society", "All topics", "Fundamental" ], "source": "w" } ], "examples": [ { "ref": "1927, L. Bloomfield et al., Language, number 3, page 129:", "text": "Normally we symbolize only phonemes (distinctive features) so far as we can determine them.", "type": "quote" } ], "glosses": [ "Distinguishing a particular sense of word." ], "id": "en-distinctive-en-adj-9ZHEbq92", "links": [ [ "linguistics", "linguistics" ], [ "Distinguishing", "distinguishing" ], [ "particular", "particular" ], [ "sense", "sense" ], [ "word", "word" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(linguistics, of sounds) Distinguishing a particular sense of word." ], "raw_tags": [ "of sounds" ], "topics": [ "human-sciences", "linguistics", "sciences" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/dɪˈstɪŋktɪv/" }, { "audio": "en-us-distinctive.ogg", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/2/20/En-us-distinctive.ogg/En-us-distinctive.ogg.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/2/20/En-us-distinctive.ogg" } ], "word": "distinctive" } { "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "la", "3": "distinctus" }, "expansion": "Latin distinctus", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "fr", "2": "distinctif" }, "expansion": "French distinctif", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "ML.", "2": "distinctivus" }, "expansion": "Medieval Latin distinctivus", "name": "cog" } ], "etymology_text": "From Latin distinctus, perfect passive participle of distinguere (“to push apart, to divide”), + -ive (forming adjectives signifying relation or tendency to). Cognate with French distinctif and Medieval Latin distinctivus.", "forms": [ { "form": "distinctives", "tags": [ "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": {}, "expansion": "distinctive (plural distinctives)", "name": "en-noun" } ], "lang": "English", "lang_code": "en", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [], "examples": [ { "ref": "1816, Maurice Keatinge, Travels through France and Spain to Morocco, volume I, page 189:", "text": "...the red umbrella, the distinctive of royalty here...", "type": "quote" } ], "glosses": [ "A distinctive thing: a quality or property permitting distinguishing; a characteristic." ], "id": "en-distinctive-en-noun-OgM4Icf~", "links": [ [ "distinctive", "#Adjective" ], [ "thing", "thing" ], [ "quality", "quality" ], [ "property", "property" ], [ "permitting", "permitting" ], [ "distinguishing", "distinguishing" ], [ "characteristic", "characteristic" ] ] }, { "categories": [ { "kind": "topical", "langcode": "en", "name": "Grammar", "orig": "en:Grammar", "parents": [ "Linguistics", "Language", "Social sciences", "Communication", "Sciences", "Society", "All topics", "Fundamental" ], "source": "w" } ], "examples": [ { "ref": "1874, Andrew Bruce Davidson, Introductory Hebrew Grammar, page 27:", "text": "A distinctive of less power than Zakeph is Ṭiphḥâ.", "type": "quote" } ], "glosses": [ "A distinctive accent." ], "id": "en-distinctive-en-noun-~hbIJ9Om", "links": [ [ "grammar", "grammar" ], [ "distinctive", "#Adjective" ], [ "accent", "accent" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(Hebrew grammar) A distinctive accent." ], "tags": [ "Hebrew" ], "topics": [ "grammar", "human-sciences", "linguistics", "sciences" ] }, { "categories": [ { "kind": "topical", "langcode": "en", "name": "Theology", "orig": "en:Theology", "parents": [ "Philosophy", "Religion", "All topics", "Culture", "Fundamental", "Society" ], "source": "w" } ], "examples": [ { "ref": "1979, Theron F. Schlabach, “Gospel versus Gospel”, in Studies in Anabaptist and Mennonite History, page 154:", "text": "Mennonites could go forth somewhat detached from the chauvinism of Western culture—but not so from the Mennonite distinctives.", "type": "quote" } ], "glosses": [ "A distinctive belief, tenet, or dogma of a denomination or sect." ], "id": "en-distinctive-en-noun-OTIuqpGG", "links": [ [ "theology", "theology" ], [ "distinctive", "#Adjective" ], [ "belief", "belief" ], [ "tenet", "tenet" ], [ "dogma", "dogma" ], [ "denomination", "denomination" ], [ "sect", "sect" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(theology) A distinctive belief, tenet, or dogma of a denomination or sect." ], "topics": [ "lifestyle", "religion", "theology" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/dɪˈstɪŋktɪv/" }, { "audio": "en-us-distinctive.ogg", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/2/20/En-us-distinctive.ogg/En-us-distinctive.ogg.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/2/20/En-us-distinctive.ogg" } ], "word": "distinctive" } { "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "fr", "2": "adjective form" }, "expansion": "distinctive", "name": "head" } ], "lang": "French", "lang_code": "fr", "pos": "adj", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "French entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with 2 entries", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with entries", "parents": [], "source": "w" } ], "form_of": [ { "word": "distinctif" } ], "glosses": [ "feminine singular of distinctif" ], "id": "en-distinctive-fr-adj-PNCS9uAf", "links": [ [ "distinctif", "distinctif#French" ] ], "tags": [ "feminine", "form-of", "singular" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/dis.tɛ̃k.tiv/" }, { "homophone": "distinctives" } ], "word": "distinctive" }
{ "categories": [ "English adjectives", "English countable nouns", "English entries with incorrect language header", "English lemmas", "English nouns", "English terms derived from Latin", "Entries with translation boxes", "Pages with 2 entries", "Pages with entries", "Terms with Azerbaijani translations", "Terms with Bulgarian translations", "Terms with Catalan translations", "Terms with Danish translations", "Terms with Finnish translations", "Terms with French translations", "Terms with Galician translations", "Terms with German translations", "Terms with Hungarian translations", "Terms with Maori translations", "Terms with Mongolian translations", "Terms with Norwegian Bokmål translations", "Terms with Polish translations", "Terms with Romanian translations", "Terms with Russian translations", "Terms with Spanish translations", "Terms with Turkish translations" ], "derived": [ { "word": "distinctive feature" }, { "word": "distinctively" }, { "word": "distinctiveness" }, { "word": "distinctive paper" } ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "la", "3": "distinctus" }, "expansion": "Latin distinctus", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "fr", "2": "distinctif" }, "expansion": "French distinctif", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "ML.", "2": "distinctivus" }, "expansion": "Medieval Latin distinctivus", "name": "cog" } ], "etymology_text": "From Latin distinctus, perfect passive participle of distinguere (“to push apart, to divide”), + -ive (forming adjectives signifying relation or tendency to). Cognate with French distinctif and Medieval Latin distinctivus.", "forms": [ { "form": "more distinctive", "tags": [ "comparative" ] }, { "form": "most distinctive", "tags": [ "superlative" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": {}, "expansion": "distinctive (comparative more distinctive, superlative most distinctive)", "name": "en-adj" } ], "lang": "English", "lang_code": "en", "pos": "adj", "related": [ { "word": "contradistinctive" }, { "word": "distinct" }, { "word": "distinction" }, { "word": "distinguish" }, { "word": "distinguishable" }, { "word": "distinguishness" } ], "senses": [ { "categories": [ "English terms with quotations", "English terms with usage examples" ], "examples": [ { "text": "a product in distinctive packaging", "type": "example" }, { "ref": "1583, Philip Stubbes, The Anatomie of Abuses, Folio V:", "text": "Our Apparell was giuen vs as a signe distinctiue to discern betwixt sex and sex.", "type": "quote" } ], "glosses": [ "Distinguishing, used to or enabling the distinguishing of some thing." ], "links": [ [ "Distinguishing", "distinguishing" ], [ "used", "used" ], [ "enabling", "enabling" ], [ "distinguishing", "distinguishing" ], [ "some", "some" ], [ "thing", "thing" ] ] }, { "categories": [ "English terms with quotations", "English terms with rare senses" ], "examples": [ { "ref": "1650, Thomas Browne, chapter 3, in Pseudodoxia Epidemica: […], 2nd edition, London: […] A[braham] Miller, for Edw[ard] Dod and Nath[aniel] Ekins, […], →OCLC, 2nd book, page 75:", "text": "[…]more judicious and distinctive heads...", "type": "quote" } ], "glosses": [ "Discriminating, discerning, having the ability to distinguish between things." ], "links": [ [ "Discriminating", "discriminating" ], [ "discerning", "discerning" ], [ "having", "having" ], [ "ability", "ability" ], [ "distinguish", "distinguish" ], [ "thing", "thing" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(rare) Discriminating, discerning, having the ability to distinguish between things." ], "tags": [ "rare" ] }, { "categories": [ "English terms with quotations", "English terms with usage examples" ], "examples": [ { "text": "his distinctive bass voice", "type": "example" }, { "ref": "1856, John Ruskin, Modern Painters […], volume III, London: Smith, Elder and Co., […], →OCLC, part IV (Of Many Things), page 293:", "text": "Wordsworth's distinctive work was a war with pomp and pretence, and a display of the majesty of simple feelings and humble hearts.", "type": "quote" } ], "glosses": [ "Characteristic, typical." ], "links": [ [ "Characteristic", "characteristic" ], [ "typical", "typical" ] ] }, { "categories": [ "English terms with quotations", "English terms with rare senses" ], "examples": [ { "ref": "1867, Samuel Smiles, chapter XVII, in The Huguenots, page 432:", "text": "The refugees... at length ceased to exist as a distinctive body among the people.", "type": "quote" } ], "glosses": [ "Distinguished, being distinct in character or position." ], "links": [ [ "Distinguished", "distinguished" ], [ "being", "being" ], [ "distinct", "distinct" ], [ "character", "character" ], [ "position", "position" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(rare) Distinguished, being distinct in character or position." ], "tags": [ "rare" ] }, { "categories": [ "English terms with quotations", "Quotation templates to be cleaned", "en:Grammar" ], "examples": [ { "ref": "1874, Andrew Bruce Davidson, Introductory Hebrew Grammar, page 27:", "text": "These are the main distinctive accents, and by stopping at them... the reader will do justice to the sense.", "type": "quote" } ], "glosses": [ "Used to separate clauses in place of stops." ], "links": [ [ "grammar", "grammar" ], [ "Used", "used" ], [ "separate", "separate" ], [ "clause", "clause" ], [ "in place of", "in place of" ], [ "stop", "stop" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(Hebrew grammar, of accents) Used to separate clauses in place of stops." ], "raw_tags": [ "of accents" ], "tags": [ "Hebrew" ], "topics": [ "grammar", "human-sciences", "linguistics", "sciences" ] }, { "categories": [ "English terms with quotations", "en:Linguistics" ], "examples": [ { "ref": "1927, L. Bloomfield et al., Language, number 3, page 129:", "text": "Normally we symbolize only phonemes (distinctive features) so far as we can determine them.", "type": "quote" } ], "glosses": [ "Distinguishing a particular sense of word." ], "links": [ [ "linguistics", "linguistics" ], [ "Distinguishing", "distinguishing" ], [ "particular", "particular" ], [ "sense", "sense" ], [ "word", "word" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(linguistics, of sounds) Distinguishing a particular sense of word." ], "raw_tags": [ "of sounds" ], "topics": [ "human-sciences", "linguistics", "sciences" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/dɪˈstɪŋktɪv/" }, { "audio": "en-us-distinctive.ogg", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/2/20/En-us-distinctive.ogg/En-us-distinctive.ogg.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/2/20/En-us-distinctive.ogg" } ], "translations": [ { "code": "az", "lang": "Azerbaijani", "sense": "distinguishing — see also distinguishing", "word": "fərqli" }, { "code": "bg", "lang": "Bulgarian", "roman": "otličítelen", "sense": "distinguishing — see also distinguishing", "word": "отличи́телен" }, { "code": "ca", "lang": "Catalan", "sense": "distinguishing — see also distinguishing", "word": "distintiu" }, { "code": "da", "lang": "Danish", "sense": "distinguishing — see also distinguishing", "word": "distinktiv" }, { "code": "da", "lang": "Danish", "sense": "distinguishing — see also distinguishing", "word": "særegen" }, { "code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "distinguishing — see also distinguishing", "word": "tunnusomainen" }, { "code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "distinguishing — see also distinguishing", "word": "erottava" }, { "code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "distinguishing — see also distinguishing", "word": "omaleimainen" }, { "code": "fr", "lang": "French", "sense": "distinguishing — see also distinguishing", "word": "distinctif" }, { "code": "gl", "lang": "Galician", "sense": "distinguishing — see also distinguishing", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "distintivo" }, { "code": "de", "lang": "German", "sense": "distinguishing — see also distinguishing", "word": "unverkennbar" }, { "code": "hu", "lang": "Hungarian", "sense": "distinguishing — see also distinguishing", "word": "ismertető" }, { "code": "mi", "lang": "Maori", "sense": "distinguishing — see also distinguishing", "word": "kōhure" }, { "code": "mn", "lang": "Mongolian", "roman": "onclogtoj", "sense": "distinguishing — see also distinguishing", "word": "онцлогтой" }, { "code": "nb", "lang": "Norwegian Bokmål", "sense": "distinguishing — see also distinguishing", "word": "særpreget" }, { "code": "pl", "lang": "Polish", "sense": "distinguishing — see also distinguishing", "word": "wyróżniający" }, { "code": "pl", "lang": "Polish", "sense": "distinguishing — see also distinguishing", "word": "odróżniający" }, { "code": "ro", "lang": "Romanian", "sense": "distinguishing — see also distinguishing", "word": "distinctiv" }, { "code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "otličítelʹnyj", "sense": "distinguishing — see also distinguishing", "word": "отличи́тельный" }, { "code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "xaraktérnyj", "sense": "distinguishing — see also distinguishing", "word": "характе́рный" }, { "code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "xarakteristíčeskij", "sense": "distinguishing — see also distinguishing", "word": "характеристи́ческий" }, { "code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "differenciálʹnyj", "sense": "distinguishing — see also distinguishing", "topics": [ "economics", "sciences", "mathematics" ], "word": "дифференциа́льный" }, { "code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "različítelʹnyj", "sense": "distinguishing — see also distinguishing", "topics": [ "linguistics", "human-sciences", "sciences" ], "word": "различи́тельный" }, { "code": "tr", "lang": "Turkish", "sense": "distinguishing — see also distinguishing", "word": "farklı" }, { "code": "bg", "lang": "Bulgarian", "roman": "harakteren", "sense": "characteristic — see also characteristic", "word": "характерен" }, { "code": "da", "lang": "Danish", "sense": "characteristic — see also characteristic", "word": "karakteristisk" }, { "code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "characteristic — see also characteristic", "word": "tyypillinen" }, { "code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "characteristic — see also characteristic", "word": "luonteenomainen" }, { "code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "characteristic — see also characteristic", "word": "persoonallinen" }, { "code": "de", "lang": "German", "sense": "characteristic — see also characteristic", "word": "kennzeichnend" }, { "code": "de", "lang": "German", "sense": "characteristic — see also characteristic", "word": "charakteristisch" }, { "code": "de", "lang": "German", "sense": "characteristic — see also characteristic", "word": "unverwechselbar" }, { "code": "de", "lang": "German", "sense": "characteristic — see also characteristic", "word": "ausgeprägt" }, { "code": "nb", "lang": "Norwegian Bokmål", "sense": "characteristic — see also characteristic", "word": "særpreget" }, { "code": "pl", "lang": "Polish", "sense": "characteristic — see also characteristic", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "charakterystyczny" }, { "code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "osóbennyj", "sense": "characteristic — see also characteristic", "word": "осо́бенный" }, { "code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "osóbyj", "sense": "characteristic — see also characteristic", "word": "осо́бый" }, { "code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "xaraktérnyj", "sense": "characteristic — see also characteristic", "word": "характе́рный" }, { "code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "tipíčnyj", "sense": "characteristic — see also characteristic", "word": "типи́чный" }, { "code": "es", "lang": "Spanish", "sense": "characteristic — see also characteristic", "word": "distintivo" }, { "code": "es", "lang": "Spanish", "sense": "characteristic — see also characteristic", "word": "definitorio" }, { "code": "es", "lang": "Spanish", "sense": "characteristic — see also characteristic", "word": "característico" } ], "word": "distinctive" } { "categories": [ "English adjectives", "English countable nouns", "English entries with incorrect language header", "English lemmas", "English nouns", "English terms derived from Latin", "Entries with translation boxes", "Pages with 2 entries", "Pages with entries", "Terms with Azerbaijani translations", "Terms with Bulgarian translations", "Terms with Catalan translations", "Terms with Danish translations", "Terms with Finnish translations", "Terms with French translations", "Terms with Galician translations", "Terms with German translations", "Terms with Hungarian translations", "Terms with Maori translations", "Terms with Mongolian translations", "Terms with Norwegian Bokmål translations", "Terms with Polish translations", "Terms with Romanian translations", "Terms with Russian translations", "Terms with Spanish translations", "Terms with Turkish translations" ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "la", "3": "distinctus" }, "expansion": "Latin distinctus", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "fr", "2": "distinctif" }, "expansion": "French distinctif", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "ML.", "2": "distinctivus" }, "expansion": "Medieval Latin distinctivus", "name": "cog" } ], "etymology_text": "From Latin distinctus, perfect passive participle of distinguere (“to push apart, to divide”), + -ive (forming adjectives signifying relation or tendency to). Cognate with French distinctif and Medieval Latin distinctivus.", "forms": [ { "form": "distinctives", "tags": [ "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": {}, "expansion": "distinctive (plural distinctives)", "name": "en-noun" } ], "lang": "English", "lang_code": "en", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ "English terms with quotations", "Quotation templates to be cleaned" ], "examples": [ { "ref": "1816, Maurice Keatinge, Travels through France and Spain to Morocco, volume I, page 189:", "text": "...the red umbrella, the distinctive of royalty here...", "type": "quote" } ], "glosses": [ "A distinctive thing: a quality or property permitting distinguishing; a characteristic." ], "links": [ [ "distinctive", "#Adjective" ], [ "thing", "thing" ], [ "quality", "quality" ], [ "property", "property" ], [ "permitting", "permitting" ], [ "distinguishing", "distinguishing" ], [ "characteristic", "characteristic" ] ] }, { "categories": [ "English terms with quotations", "en:Grammar" ], "examples": [ { "ref": "1874, Andrew Bruce Davidson, Introductory Hebrew Grammar, page 27:", "text": "A distinctive of less power than Zakeph is Ṭiphḥâ.", "type": "quote" } ], "glosses": [ "A distinctive accent." ], "links": [ [ "grammar", "grammar" ], [ "distinctive", "#Adjective" ], [ "accent", "accent" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(Hebrew grammar) A distinctive accent." ], "tags": [ "Hebrew" ], "topics": [ "grammar", "human-sciences", "linguistics", "sciences" ] }, { "categories": [ "English terms with quotations", "Quotation templates to be cleaned", "en:Theology" ], "examples": [ { "ref": "1979, Theron F. Schlabach, “Gospel versus Gospel”, in Studies in Anabaptist and Mennonite History, page 154:", "text": "Mennonites could go forth somewhat detached from the chauvinism of Western culture—but not so from the Mennonite distinctives.", "type": "quote" } ], "glosses": [ "A distinctive belief, tenet, or dogma of a denomination or sect." ], "links": [ [ "theology", "theology" ], [ "distinctive", "#Adjective" ], [ "belief", "belief" ], [ "tenet", "tenet" ], [ "dogma", "dogma" ], [ "denomination", "denomination" ], [ "sect", "sect" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(theology) A distinctive belief, tenet, or dogma of a denomination or sect." ], "topics": [ "lifestyle", "religion", "theology" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/dɪˈstɪŋktɪv/" }, { "audio": "en-us-distinctive.ogg", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/2/20/En-us-distinctive.ogg/En-us-distinctive.ogg.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/2/20/En-us-distinctive.ogg" } ], "word": "distinctive" } { "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "fr", "2": "adjective form" }, "expansion": "distinctive", "name": "head" } ], "lang": "French", "lang_code": "fr", "pos": "adj", "senses": [ { "categories": [ "French 3-syllable words", "French adjective forms", "French entries with incorrect language header", "French non-lemma forms", "French terms with IPA pronunciation", "French terms with homophones", "Pages with 2 entries", "Pages with entries" ], "form_of": [ { "word": "distinctif" } ], "glosses": [ "feminine singular of distinctif" ], "links": [ [ "distinctif", "distinctif#French" ] ], "tags": [ "feminine", "form-of", "singular" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/dis.tɛ̃k.tiv/" }, { "homophone": "distinctives" } ], "word": "distinctive" }
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This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-11-06 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-10-02 using wiktextract (fbeafe8 and 7f03c9b). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.